同等学力英语历年真题章节题库及答案

八卦谈佚名 ▪ 2023-08-16 21:10:14

同等学力英语历年真题章节题库及答案！

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目一：

12.It saved them an hour during a procedure that would normally take three hours.

A.merely

B.possibly

C.usually

D.rarely

【答案】C

【解析】句意：通常这个过程要花费三个小时，它为他们节省了一个小时。normaly正常地；通常。usually通常，经常。两者意思最为接近。merely仅仅，只不过。possitbly可能地；也许。rarely很少地；难得。故选C。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目二：

13.The universe is presumed to contain many other planets with some form of life.

A.destined

B.intended

C.expected

D.supposed

【答案】D

【解析】句意：据推则，宇宙中还有许多其他行星，它们上面存在某种形式的生命。presume假定；推则。suppose假设；推想。二者意思最为接近。destine注定；预定。intend打算；想要。expect期望；指望。故选D。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目三：

14.The scene has shocked me because it is something alien to me.

A.unfair

B.unfamiliar

C.unnecessary

D.uncomfortable

【答案】B

【解析】句意：这情景使我震惊，因为它对我来说太陌生了。alien陌生的；不熟悉的。unfamiliar陌生的；不熟悉的；不认识的。两者意思最为接近。unfair不公平的；待人不平等的。unnecessary不必要的；多余的。

uncomfortable不舒服的；不安的。故选B。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目四：

15.The new situation in this area calls for a change in our financial policies.

A.suggests

B.requires

C.demonstrates

D.identifies

【答案】B

【解析】句意：这方面的新形势要求我们改变财政政策。call for要求；呼吁。require需要；要求。二者意思最为接近。suggest建议；表明。demonstrate证明；演示。identify确认；鉴定。故选B。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目五：

16.He claimed that he had a wonderful job and was well paid，but his mother knew that he had made it all up.

A.invented

B.invested

C.corrected

D.collected

【答案】A

【解析】句意：他声称自己的工作不错，工资也很高，但是他的妈妈知道这一切都是他编造的。make up编造（谎言等）。invent发明；创造；捏造。二者意思最为接近。invest投资；投入（资金、时间、精力等）。correct改正；批改。collect收集；萦捐。故选A。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目六：

17.Though many people witnessed the accident，they were not sure about the exact consequences.

A.orders

B.processes

C.results

D.causes

【答案】C

【解析】句意：虽然许多人目睹了这次事故，但它们不清楚具体的后果。consequence结果；后果。result后果；结果。二者意思最为接近。order命令；顺序。process过程；工序。cause原因；理由；事业。故选c。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目七：

18.Supported by sufficient evidence，his argument seems to have a great deal of yalidity.

A.challenge

B.value

C.truth

D.utility

【答案】C

【解析】句意：有充分的证据支持，他的论点似乎很有说服力。validity正确；正当。truth真实情况；真实性。二者意思最为接近。challenge挑战；质疑。value价值；用途。utility实用；效用。故选C。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目八：

19.The supply of silver in the mine had diminished，causing great concern among the people of the town.

A.disappeared

B.erupted

C.expired

D.declined

【答案】D

【解析】句意：矿井里的银矿供应减少了，这引起了镇上居民的极大关注。diminish减少，缩小。decline下降；衰落。二者意思最为接近。disappear消失；失踪。erup爆发；喷出。expire期满；终止；死亡。故选D。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目九：

20.A deficiencx of soll nutrients can cause the crop to be of low quality.

A.lack

B.supply

C.number

D.source

【答案】A

【解析】句意：土壤养分的缺乏会导致作物品质低下。deficiency缺乏；不足。lack缺乏，不足。二者意思最为接近。

supply供给，补给。number数字；号码。source来源；源头。故选A。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十：

三、PartIⅢ Reading Comprehension（25 points）

Section A Directions:In this section，there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements，each with four suggested answers A.B.Cand D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.

Passage One As 170 people sat down to dinner，I breathed a sigh of relief:the conference was going well.Running it was part of my job as a university program manager，working on a project to boost biotech collaborations between academia and industry.When I started in the role a few years earlier，I thought that maybe，after years of career exploration，I had finally found the right job for me.But at the conference，I found myself wondering whether that was really what I wanted from my career.I'm a scientist，not an event planner-but I had been too busy organizing the conference to appreciate the research being discussed.Was it time for yet another change？

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十一：

I started off as a lab scientist，but then discovered that the highly focused nature of lab work wasn't for me.My next job was at a pharmaceutical company-conducting literature searches.I enjoyed the work，which allowed me to stay close to research and interact with a variety of people.But I was only offered a short-term contract，so after a year I had to move on.I then became scientific journal editor.I loved the breadth of science that I was exposed to，but the job required a lengthy commute.So，I made another dramatic change and moved back to the ivory tower for my current job.

It had become a pattern:I spent a few years in each role only to find that it wasn't quite the right fit.I also realized that maybe I was searching for something that didn't exist.

I began to think about creative ways to add the scientific stimulation I sought to my work life.with my previous knowledge and my experience as an editor，I realized I had the skill set to do that through freelance science writing，such as news articles for journals and blogs.

With my former colleagues'positive responses，I finally decided I could do my university job on a less than full time schedule.Fortunately，my manager agreed.For the last year，I have been a university program manager and freelance writer，and I've never been happier.Weaving the two roles together has been a bit tricky at times.But I final feel I have a career that is tailored to my needs.I've realized that a career doesn't need to be"off the shelf".

Jobs can be mixed and matched to get to one that fits.

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十二：

21.What did the author think of his conference organizing job in Paragraph 1？

A.It gave him a sense of achievement.

B.It proved that he was making progress in his career.

C.It was not as meaningful as scientific research.

D.It was too challenging for him.

【答案】C

【解析】文章第一段中提到"But at the conference，I found myself wondering whether that was really whatI wanted from my career"，在会议中，作者在想这是不是自己真正想从职业生涯中得到的，由此可知，作者开始怀疑这份工作对自己是否有意义。因此C选项正确。A、B、D选项在文中均没有体现，故排

除。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十三：

22.The author left the job as scientific jourmal editor because.

A.it demanded high work intensity

B.he was offered only a short contract

C.he was not satisfied with the pay

D.it was too far from home

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章第二段倒数第二句"Iloved the breadth of science that I was exposed to，but the job required a lengthy commute'可知，作者很热爱这份工作，但是通勤时间太长，说明上班地点离家太远，因此D选项正确。A、B选项并不是作者辞掉杂志编辑工作的原因。A选项是作者离开实验室工作的原因，B选项是作者离开制药公司的原因。C选项文章中并未提及。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十四：

23.What does"something"（Para 3）possibly mean？

A.A suitable role.

B.An ideal job.

C.A balanced life.

D.A fixed pattern.

【答案】A

【解析】根据题意定位至文章第三段第二句。第三段第一句提到"I spent a few years in each role only to find that it wasn't quite the right fit"，作者花了好几年的时间扮演不同的角色，却发现它们都不适合自己。

因此第二句中提到"something"应该与“role"有关。结合上下文语境，即指”a suitable role（合适的角色）"，故A选项正确。第三段主要讲述作者在不同职业中扮演的角色，寻找的是”适合自己的角色”，而不是理想的工作”，故B法项错误。C、D选项均未提及。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十五：

24.What is the author's present job？

A.He works in a university and also writes on the side.

B.He is an event planner and also a program manager.

C.He teaches in a university and also writes books.

D.He is a fulltime manager and also a freelance writer.

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章最后一段第一句”…do my university job on a less than full-time schedule"以及第三句"I have been a university program manager freelance writer'可知，作者是一位全职的大学项目经理，也是一位自由摆稿人。因此D选项正确。A选项表述不具体，只提到作者在大学工作且兼职写作，并未说明具体工作。B顺表述错误，文章只在第一段提到做活动策划，并不是作者现在的工作，作者现在是一位全职的大学项目经理，同时也是一位自由撰稿人。C项表述与事实不符，作者是项目经理，而不是老师，并且作者写作的内容是杂志或博客上的新闻文章，不是书。

同等学力英语历年真题全套题目十六：

25.What is this passage mainly about？

A.The author's clear career plan.

B.The author's changing perception of career.

C.The author's persistence in the face of obstacles.

D.The author's failure in securing a work contract.

【答案】B

【解析】纵观全文，文章主要讲述了作者不断寻找适合自己的岗位，最终成为大学项目经理和自由撰稿人的经历。从这些经历中，作者意识到不需要选择”固定的职业，可以相互混合、匹配从而得到适合自己的职业，因此B选项正确。A项表述错误，从全文来看，作者对自己的职业规划并不清晰，因此才会花费数年不断地寻找适合自己的角色。C项和D项表述与文章内容无关。